Staying Ahead of Regulatory Changes in Real Estate Transactions
November 25, 2024How to Streamline Policy Issuance for Real Estate Closings
December 9, 2024Title insurance is everything in real estate. It provides buyers and lenders with peace of mind by ensuring that property ownership is clear and free of legal complications. However, safeguarding against hidden issues like undisclosed liens or errors in public records—which occur more often than one might expect—requires a meticulous approach to title production. This process serves as a critical foundation for protecting one of life’s most significant investments.
That said, issuing a title insurance policy is far from straightforward. Title production involves a multifaceted process that demands serious attention to detail and robust quality control measures. These measures are designed to prevent errors, uncover potential risks, and resolve issues before they can impact the property’s title. Without proper quality control, the integrity of the title and the security of the transaction could be at risk. Let’s delve into the top four quality control processes essential to the title insurance industry.
1. Underwriting Process
The underwriting process is a key component of title production, ensuring thorough examination of property records to uncover potential risks.Underwriting involves a thorough review of the property’s history and past ownership. A public records search allows us to examine deeds, mortgages, liens, judgments, and tax records to uncover any potential title defect. Afterwards, a chain of title analysis happens. Basically, the property’s ownership is traced back to its original source to confirm an unbroken ownership history. Next, the title examination identifies possible issues, such as missing signatures, incorrect legal descriptions, or even forged documents. Finally, a risk assessment evaluates these findings to determine the appropriate insurance coverage for the property.
2. Documentation Verification
After underwriting, the process advances to document review and verification, an equally critical step. Here, every document related to the property undergoes rigorous scrutiny. Verifying document authenticity ensures that deeds, mortgages, and other legal instruments are genuine. The document completeness check guarantees that all required documents are present, while accuracy checks confirm the correctness of property descriptions, names, and dates. Additionally, document indexing organizes these records for easy retrieval, streamlining future references and transactions.
3. Title Clearing
If any issues are discovered, the next stage is title clearing and curing. It’s time to address title defects or encumbrances identified earlier! Actions such as obtaining releases from lienholders or other parties help clear the title. If clarifications are needed, affidavits may be executed to resolve disputes or ambiguities. Essential documents like releases and deeds get recorded in public records to secure their legal validity.
4. Policy Issuance
Finally… policy issuance and review. Policy issuance describes the act of providing the title insurance policy to the buyer. The process begins with policy drafting, including details like the policy number, effective date, insured parties, and coverage amounts. A comprehensive policy review follows to confirm the document’s accuracy and completeness. After that’s approved, the policy issuance formalizes the transfer, offering peace of mind to the insured party by protecting their investment.
Transform Your Process with FNTI
At First National Title Insurance Company, we already implement all the quality control processes. We transform the policy issuance process into a well-oiled machine with no limitations, errors, missteps, or unexpected legal issues.
Fill out our contact form or call 972-588-1280 today, if you’re interested in partnering with First National Title Insurance Company or just want some more information.